- 360-550W
- Core 2 Quad Q6600 (2.4GHz), Asus Striker Extreme
motherboard (Nvidia 680i chipset), 2 EVGA Nvidia 8800 Ultra
Superclocked graphics cards (for SLI operation), 3 hard disks, 650W
power supply, running Windows Vista 64. 360-380W idle, 470-550W when
loaded with Crysis (a game benchmark).
- 283W-423W
- Dual Xeon 5160 (Socket 771, 3GHz, dual core, 4MB L2
cache, 65nm), Supermicro X7DBE+ board with on-board graphics (ATI ES1000),
24GB DDR2-667 RAM (12*2GB FB-DIMMs), 2 400GB SATA hard disks spinning,
1 DVD-RW drive, Tagan 700W power supply, lots of fans, running Linux
2.6.17.
clock idle load 1 load 2 load 3 load 4
2000MHz 283W 290W 297W 305W 311W
2333MHz 284W 296W 309W 317W 326W
2666MHz 285W 305W 324W 335W 347W
3000MHz 286W 313W 340W 354W 368W
With other programs producing the load we could get up to 412W with
pure CPU load, 419W with CPU and memory load, and 423W by also
accessing the hard disks.
- 283W-451W
- The Dual Xeon box above, upgraded with two Xeon
5450s (Socket 771, 3GHz, quad core, 2*6MB L2 cache per socket, 45nm).
load 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
2000MHz 283W 292W 302W 311W 321W 329W 336W 344W 353W
3000MHz 291W 310W 328W 345W 362W 377W 396W 413W 431W
The load was produced using yes >/dev/null
(IIRC that
load produced 412W at load 4 3000MHz before the CPU upgrade). By
replacing one yes
process with a process that copies 1GB
of memory repeatedly, the power consumption at load 8 3000MHz went up
to 451W. Replacing more yes
processes with
memory-intensive ones reduces power consumption.
- 292W-351W
- HP Workstation with 2 900MHz Itanium2 CPUs, 4GB RAM,
2 SCSI hard disks with 10000rpm and some other goodies.
load 0 1 2
900MHz 292W 321W 351W
The load was produced using yes >/dev/null
- 180W-225W
- Dual Opteron 246 (Socket 940, 2GHz, 1MB L2 cache),
some Tyan Thunder K8 board with on-board graphics, 2GB PC2700 RAM with
ECC, 2 IDE hard disks, 1 DVD-ROM drive. 180W idle, 225W with both
CPUs under load.
- 186W
- Compaq XP1000 (500MHz Alpha 21264 CPU, 128MB RAM, 1 SCSI
disk, 1 CD-ROM drive, Matrox Millenium II PCI graphics card).
- 121W-212W
- Dual Opteron 270 (Socket 940, Dual-core 2GHz, 2*1MB
L2 cache), Tyan S2892 Thunder K8SE board with on-board graphics (ATI
Rage XL), 8GB PC3200 ECC RAM, 2 300GB SATA hard disks spinning, 1
DVD-RW drive, Tagan TG-480-U22 power supply, running Linux-2.6.14.3.
clock voltage idle load 1 load 2 load 3 load 4
1000MHz 1100mV 121W 124W 127W 131W 134W
1800MHz 1350mV 161W 171W 181W 191W 202W
2000MHz 1350mV 167W 178W 190W 200W 212W
ondemand 121W 154W 165W/189W
Linux-2.6.14.3 seems to prefer to put the second process on the second
chip, so we usually got the 189W consumption with two non-nice
processes and the ondemand frequency governor; we got the 165W number
by starting three processes, then killing the middle one, so that both
processes run on the same chip, and the other chip idles.
- 97W-185W
- Core 2 Duo E8400 (45nm, 3GHz, 6MB L2), MSI P35
Neo2-FR (Intel P35+ICH9R chipset), PowerColor Radeon X850XT card with
256MB RAM, 4GB DDR2-800 RAM, Creative Audigy soundcard, NE2000PCI
clone Ethernet card, 2 spinning 750GB SATA hard disks (WDC
WD7500AACS-00ZJB0, SAMSUNG HD753LJ), 1 DVD-RW drive, 1 floppy drive,
Enermax-EG365AX-VE(G) ATX12V power supply, Linux. Idle 97W-100W. Pure
CPU loads (yes >/dev/null):
clock idle load 1 load 2
2000MHz 100W 111W 121W
2333MHz 101W 115W 127W
2666MHz 102W 118W 133W
3000MHz 103W 123W 140W
179W when running glxgears
in addition to two instances
of nice yes >/dev/null
at 3000MHz. 150W-155W when
running UT2004 without active background jobs. 185W peak when running
Titanquest on Windows XP.
Variations on graphics cards:
Connect3D ASUS Sapphire Sapphire Gainward Sapphire
Radeon Nvidia Ultimate Radeon Radeon Ultimate
X850XT EN8600GT Radeon 3870 4650 Radeon
silent X1650Pro Ultimate 4670
98W 110W 94W 148W 95W 102W Linux idle (free drivers: radeon, nv), 2 HDs spinning
98W 103W 94W 104W 83W 87W Windows idle, usually 1 HD spinning
185W 152W 150W 202W 121W 142W Windows TitanQuest peak, usually 1 HD spinning
All but the X850XT and the 4650 are fanless; with the 3870 the power
consumption reached 230W in one of the 3DMark06 benchmarks.
- 103W-156W
- Xeon 3070 (=Core2 Duo E6700, Socket 775, 2.66GHz,
4MB L2), Supermicro PDSME+ (Intel E7230 chipset), 8GB DDR2 RAM, 2
320GB SATA hard disks, 1 DVD-ROM, 1 floppy drive, Supermicro case with
Ablecom SP645-PS 645W power supply. With
yes >/dev/null
loads (and idle drives), I see:
clock idle load 1 load 2
1600MHz 103W 112W 122W
2133MHz 104W 120W 136W
2666MHz 104W 133W 156W
With the load gforth -e ": foo begin again ; foo"
used in
most other results here, I see:
clock idle load 1 load 2
2666MHz 104W 123W 132W
The difference between the loads was not as big on other machines
where I tested both.
- 94W-160W
- Core 2 Duo E6600 (Socket 775, 2.4GHz, 4MB L2 cache),
ASUS P5LD2 SE board (i945P), 2 GB DDR2 RAM, Palit Radeon X800GTO with
256MB RAM, Realtek 8169 ethernet card, 1 250GB SATA hard disk, 1
DVD-ROM drive, 1 DVD-RW drive, DTK 400W power supply. 94W idle under
Linux, 160W gaming under Windows. With a Radeon X550 (instead of the
X800GTO) under Linux, we see the following with a pure CPU load (the
same used on other boxes; there are more energy-hungry loads):
clock idle load 1 load 2
1600MHz 85W 94W 100W
2400MHz 86W 105W 115W
Moreover, we tried a few different graphics cards on this machine, and
measured the following (under Windows):
Card idle UT2004 Aquamark
Radeon X550 86W 122W
Radeon X800GTO 94W 163W
Radeon X850XT 104W 181W 190W
- 83W-180W
- Athlon 64 3200+ (Socket 754, 2GHz, 1MB L2 cache,
Clawhammer C0 stepping), Asus K8VSE Deluxe (VIA K8T800), Gforce4Ti4200
AGP with 64MB RAM, 512MB PC2700 RAM with ECC, Creative Audigy
soundcard, NE2000PCI clone Ethernet card, 2 IDE hard disks, 1 LG CDRW
drive, 1 Liteon DVD+RW drive, floppy drive, Enermax-EG365AX-VE(G)
ATX12V power supply. 120W idle under Linux (without OS support for
Cool&Quiet) with one disk spinning, 160W when running oggenc under
Linux, 180W when playing a game under Windows.
~15W less with a Radeon 9600 (instead of the Gforce 4200). ~20W
less when idle under Linux with cpufreq (Cool'n'Quiet support)
@800MHz. With these changes, ~83W when idle, ~145W compiling, ~160W
gaming.
- 83W-143W
- Athlon 64 X2 4400+ (Socket 939, 2.2GHz, 2*1MB L2
cache, cpu family 15 model 35), Tyan S2865AG2NRF Tomcat K8E, on-board
graphics (ATI Rage XL) in text mode, 4GB PC3200 DDR ECC SDRAM, 2 300GB
hard disks spinning, 1 DVD-RW drive, Tagan TG480-U22 power supply.
|------ power ------|
clock voltage idle load 1 load 2
1000MHz 1200mV 83W 93W 102W
1800MHz 1250mV 86W 103W 121W
2000MHz 1300mV 88W 109W 130W
2200MHz 1350mV 92W 116W 143W
A very similar machine, but with an Athlon 64 X2 4600+ (cpu family 15
model 43) consumes as follows:
|------ power ------|
clock voltage idle load 1 load 2
1000MHz 1200mV 89W 98W 106W
1800MHz 1200mV 90W 105W 120W
2000MHz 1250mV 93W 112W 131W
2200MHz 1300mV 98W 120W 144W
2400MHz 1300mV 98W 122W 149W
BTW, load is a pure CPU load. We found significantly higher power
consumption for a memory-bound load (~147W on the second system with
load 1, and up to 160W with load 2; additional core-intensive work and
maybe some I/O to a PCIe graphics card should increase the power some
more).
- 65W-110W
- Athlon 64 3200+ (Socket 939, 2GHz, 512KB L2,
Winchester (90nm)), MSI K8T Neo2 (VIA K8T800), Radeon 9600XT AGP with
256MB RAM, 1GB PC3200 RAM (2*512MB), on-board sound and network, 1
hard disk, 1 CDRW drive, 1 DVDRW drive. ~65W idle under WXP (no
Cool'n'Quiet, should be ~6W less), ~78W idle under Linux (no
Cool'n'Quiet, does not work properly on this box), ~100W compiling,
~110W gaming. The main difference to the other Athlon 64 3200+ box
probably the CPU (early Clawhammer vs. Winchester).
- 60W-100W
- Pentium 4 2.26GHz, i845E based board, ATI Rage128,
1GB PC2100 RAM with ECC, 1 IDE disk, 1 CD-ROM drive. 60W idle, 100W
under load.
- 60W
- K6-2 300MHz (idle), Soyo SY-5EHM (VIA chipset), Voodoo 3
3000 AGP, 192MB PC100 RAM, Soundblaster Pro ISA sound card, NE2000 PCI
ethernet card, 3 hard disks, 1 CD-ROM drive (playing an audio CD).
- 53W-155W
- Xeon 3460 (2.8GHz Socket 1156), Intel S3420GPLC
motherboard (Intel 3420 chipset) with onboard graphics, 1x2GB DDR3 ECC
memory (interim solution until we get our 2x4GB), 2 SATA hard drives
(spinning), 1 DVD-ROM drive (idle), Corsair CMPSU-400CX 80+ power supply.
load 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
2800MHz 53W 80W 96W 118W 138W 145W 149W 151W 155W
Performance tests at different load levels showed that Turbo mode did
not work.
- 16W
- Igel Premium 532: diskless, fanless PC with 800MHz VIA C3
CPU used as X-Terminal, with on board graphics, idle.